$B5$8uJQF0$O?MN`$N@8B84pHW$K4X$o$kCO5e5,LO$N2]Bj$G$"$k!#$o$,9q$O$3$l$^$G29<<8z2L%,%9$NGS=P:o8:$K??7u$KEXNO$7!"Cee$2$F$-$?!#$7$+$7!"0lIt$N8B$i$l$?9q$NEXNO$K$O8B3&$,$"$k!#(J1997$BG/(J12$B7n$K:NBr$5$l$?5~ET5DDj=q$O5$8uJQF0BP:v$N6qBNE*0lJb$H$7$F$N0U5A$O$"$k$b$N$N!":o8:5AL3$rIi$&9q$,8B$i$l!"5DDj=qH/8z8e$b@$3&$N29<<8z2L%,%9GS=PNL$OA}2C$7$F$$$k!#(J
$B:#$3$=KL3$F;F6Ll8P%5%_%C%H$G9g0U$5$l$?!V(J2050$BG/@$3&H>8:!WL\I8(J#1$B$N
$B$7$+$7!"3F9q4V$N0U8+BPN)$,@h1T2=$7!"$=$N8e$N9q:]8r>D$,9T$-5M$^$kCf!"?7$?$J9q:]OHAH$N9g0U$NL\ES$ON)$C$F$$$J$$!#$3$&$7$?>u672
$BA4$F$N
$B5~ET5DDj=q$NBh0lLsB+4|4V!J(J2008$B!A(J2012$BG/!K$K$*$$$F29<<8z2L%,%9$N:o8:5AL3$rIi$&9q$O!"F|2$$J$I8=:_$N@$3&A4BN$NGS=PNL$N(J27$B!s$7$+%+%P!<$7$F$*$i$:!"(J2050$BG/$K$O(J2$B3d$r2<2s$k$H8+9~$^$l$F$$$k!#$3$N$^$^BhFsLsB+4|4V$N@_Dj$H$$$&7A$G5~ET5DDj=q$,$R$H$?$S1dD9$5$l$l$P!":o8:5AL3$rIi$&9q$,8GDj2=$7!"5AL3$rIi$o$J$$9q!9$+$i$NGS=P$rM^@)$9$k
$B2C$($F!"
$B%+%s%/%s$G(JCOP$B7hDj$K;j$C$?%3%Z%s%O!<%2%s9g0U$K$O!"JFCf$r4^$a!"@$3&$NGS=PNL$N(J8$B3d0J>e$r%+%P!<$9$k9q!9$,;22C$7!"3F!9$N:o8:L\I8!&9TF0$,9qO"$KDs=P$5$l$F$$$k!#$3$&$7$F3F9q$K$h$j9T$o$l$?%W%l%C%8!J:o8:L\I8!&9TF0!K$r9q:]
$B$=$N:]!"@h?J9q!&ES>e9q$N:o8:EXNO$NF)L@@-$*$h$S
$B4D6-$H7P:Q$rN>N)$5$;$D$D!"(J2050$BG/@$3&H>8:L\I8$N80$r0.$k$N$O5;=Q$G$"$k!#@$3&3F9q$,7P:QH/E8$rL\;X$7$J$,$i!"29<<8z2L%,%9$rBgI}$K:o8:$9$k$?$a$K$O!"4{B8$NDcC:AG7?$N5;=Q!"@=IJ!&%5!<%S%9$NIa5Z!"$J$i$S$K!"29<<8z2L%,%9GS=PNL$NBgI}:o8:$r2DG=$H$9$k3W?7E*5;=Q$N3+H/!&
$B$H$j$o$1F|K\$r$O$8$a@h?J9q$O!":G@hC<$N5;=Q!J(JBAT$B!'(JBest Available Technologies$B!K$NITCG$N2~A1$r?^$j$J$,$i!"$=$N:GBg8B$NIa5Z$K
$BF|K\$N
$BJ;$;$F!"%V%l!<%/%9%k!<$H$J$k3W?7E*5;=Q$N3+H/$r!"D94|E*4QE@$+$iCe$^$7$$!#$=$3$G!"(J2050$BG/H>8:$KI,MW$J4pHWE*5;=Q$N3+H/$N%m!<%I%^%C%W$r9q:]E*$K6&M-$7!"O"7H$r?^$j$J$,$i!";:3X416&F1$N8&5f3+H/$r?d?J$9$k$3$H$,=EMW$G$"$k!#(J
$B0J>e$N4QE@$+$i!"%+%s%/%s9g0U$G@_N)$,7hDj$5$l$?5;=Q%a%+%K%:%`!J5;=Q<99T0Q0w2q$H5$8u5;=Q%;%s%?!#6$B$O!"GS=P:o8:$dE,1~$N$?$a$N5;=Q$N3+H/$H0\E>$rB%?J$9$k$b$N$G$"$j!"Aa4|$N6qBN2=$r4|BT$9$k!#(J
$B8=9T$N(JCDM$B$O!"ES>e9qB&$NMWK>$,6/$$>J%(%M5;=Q$,%W%m%8%'%/%H$NBP>]$H$7$FG'$a$i$l$K$/$$$J$I!"ES>e9q$N%K!<%:$KB($7$?29CH2=BP:v$r;Y1g$9$k>e$G!"MM!9$J>c32$,$"$k!#2C$($F!"?3::$KKDBg$J;~4V$rMW$9$k$J$I$NLdBj$b$"$j!"(JCDM$B$rDL$8$?@h?J9q$+$iES>e9q$X$N5;=Q0\E>$O!"4|BTDL$j$K?J$s$G$$$J$$!#(J
$B$3$NE@!"Fs9q4V6(5D$N$b$H$GES>e9qB&$N%K!<%:$r==J,4*0F$7$J$,$i>J%(%M!&DcC:AG2=%W%m%8%'%/%H$r7A@.$7!"5;=Q0\E>$N7k2L$H$7$F
$BF1%a%+%K%:%`$K$D$$$F$O8=:_!"%"%8%"=t9q$rCf?4$K!"%W%m%8%'%/%H$NAH@.$K8~$1$?%U%#!<%8%S%j%F%#!&%9%?%G%#!J;v6H2DG=@-8!>Z!K;v6H$dFs9q4V8r>D$,Ce#7[email protected]$J$I$bF'$^$(!"8=CO4k6H$N%K!<%:$r4*0F$7$?%D!<%9%F%C%W%m!<%s(J#8$B$rB%?J$7$F$$$/$3$H$,=EMW$G$"$k!#(J ($B%"(J)$B!!$o$,9q$O!"5$8uJQF0BP:v$r@Q6KE*$K?J$a$kES>e9qEy$KBP$9$k;Y1g$H$7$F!"41L19g$o$;$F(J150$B2/%I%k$NC;4|;Y1g$rI=L@$7!"4{$K(J97$B2/%I%k$N;Y1g$re9q!"$J$i$S$K5$8uJQF0$N1F6A$KBP$7$F@H ($B%$(J)$B!!B?9q4V;q6b;Y1g$NOHAH$K$D$$$F$O!"%+%s%/%s9g0U$G!VNP$N5$8u4p6b!W!J(JGCF$B!'(JGreen Climate Fund$B!K(J#9$B$N6qBN2=$,7hDj$5$l!"8=:_!"@)EY@_7W$K8~$1$?5DO@$,9T$o$l$F$$$k!#(JGCF$B$O!"GS=P:o8:$K
$B0J>e$N5;=Q!&;q6b6(NO$r
$B$o$,9q$O$3$l$^$G!"%"%8%"$r$O$8$a$H$9$kES>e9q$K$*$$$F!"F|K\$N7P83$d5;=Q$r3hMQ$7$J$,$i!"MM!9$J%-%c%Q%7%F%#!&%S%k%G%#%s%0$r;Y1g$7!";}B32DG=$J3+H/$K4sM?$7$F$-$?!#:#8e!"%"%8%"CO0h$G$N7P83$rB>$NCO0h$K$bE83+$7!"<+=uEXNO$r;Y1g!"B%?J$7$F$$$/$3$H$,4NMW$G$"$k!#(J
$B7PCDO"$H$7$F$b:#8e!";:6H3&$,M-$9$k5;=Q!&%N%&%O%&!&?M:`$J$I$r%U%k3hMQ$7!"ES>e9q$N
$B%"%U%j%+$K$D$$$F$O!"K\G/(J5$B7n!"F|K\@/I\$,%"%U%j%+3+H/2q5D!J(JTICAD$B!K3UN=5i%U%)%m!<%"%C%W2q9g(J#10$B$K$*$$$F!VDcC:[email protected]!&;}B32DG=$J3+H/@oN,!W$K4X$9$k%$%K%7%"%F%#%V$r8xI=$7$?!#8=:_!"(J"Lighting Africa$B!"(JLinking Africa$B!"(JLifting Africa" $B$N!V(J3L$B!W$r%3%s%;%W%H$K!"%"%U%j%+;Y1g%W%m%8%'%/%H!JCOG.!"B@M[8w!"L5EE2=CO0hBP:v!"DL?.!"%$%s%U%i!"?e!"?)NA$J$I!K$N@Q6K'$7$F$$$k!#(J
$BEvLL$N6qBNE*$J6(NO%W%m%0%i%`$H$7$F!"(J(1)$BEl%"%U%j%+$NCOG.;q8;$N3+Bs$H:G?75;=Q$NE,MQ!"(J(2)$BB@M[8wH/EE$N3hMQ$K$h$k%0%j!<%sEE8;$N3+H/B%?J!"(J(3)$BL5EE2=CO0h$K$*$1$kEE2=B%?J$H(JCO2$BGS=P:o8:!"(J(4)$BE49];:6H$K$*$1$k>J%(%MB%?J;Y1g!"(J(5)$B%;%a%s%H;:6H$K$*$1$k%0%j!<%sEj;q$NB%?J!"$J$I$N:NBr$,4k?^$5$l$F$$$k!#$3$l$i$O!"%"%U%j%+CO0h$NIO:$:o8:!";}B32DG=$JH/E8Ey$K$H$C$FHs>o$KM-0U5A$G$"$j!"Ce
$BF|K\;:6H3&$H$7$F$b!"(J3L$B%W%m%8%'%/%H$K$G$-$k8B$j6(NO$7$F$$$/!#(J
$BL14V3hNO$r:GBg8B3hMQ$7$D$D!"DcC:AG5;=Q$N3+H/$HCO5e5,LO$G$NIa5Z$rB%?J$9$k$?$a$K$O!"CNE*:b;:$NAOB$!"J]8n!"3hMQ$H$$$&!VCNE*AOB$%5%$%/%k!W$,2CB.$9$k4D6-$r@0Hw$9$k$3$H$,=EMW$G$"$k!#(J
$B$=$N0l4D$H$7$F!"F|K\;:6H3&$G$O!"ES>e9q$K0\E>2DG=$J4D6-4XO"5;=Q$N%G!<%?%Y!<%92=!"DL>N!H(J
$BB>J}!"9q:]8r>D$K$*$$$F$O!"DcC:AG5;=Q$r@$3&$KIa5Z$5$;$k$?$aCNE*:b;:8"$N6/@)E*$Je9q$+$i=P$5$l$F$$$k!#$7$+$7!"DcC:AG5;=Q$N3+H/$NB%?J$d0\E>$N1_3j2=$K$OCNE*:b;:8"$NE,@Z$JJ]8n$,IT2D7g$G$"$j!"6/@)E*$J
$B0J>e$NMM!9$J
$BK\G/(J9$B7n!"%"%8%"B@J?MN$+$iCO0h$r3HBg$7!"(JAPP$B$rH/E8E*$K2~AH$9$k7A$G(J
$B:#HL$NBg?L:R$rF'$^$(!"F|K\$N%(%M%k%.!<@/:v$OH4K\E*$J8+D>$7$,?J$a$i$l$F$$$k!#$3$l$K9g$o$;$F!"$o$,9q$N29<<8z2L%,%9:o8:$K4X$9$kCf4|L\I8$bEvA38+D>$5$l$k$Y$-$G$"$k!#(J
$B$=$N:]!"9q:]E*8xJ?@-!"
$B$=$7$F!"2?$h$j$b%(%M%k%.!<@/:v$dCf4|L\I8$N8+D>$7$K$"$?$C$F$O!"$o$,[email protected]@oN,!"$J$i$S$K!"$3$N@oN,
$B7PCDO"$O!"$o$,9q$,$3$l$^$GB?MM$JJ,Ln$GG]$C$F$-$?@$3&:G9b?e=`$NDcC:AG5;=Q$rEZBf$H$7!"(J2050$BG/$N@$3&$N29<<8z2L%,%9$NH>8:$KF|K\$N;:6H3&$,5;=Q$GCf3KE*Lr3d$r2L$?$9$3$H$rL\I8$K!"(J$B!VDcC:AG
$BF17W2h$N2<$G!"(J(1)$B4k6H3hF0$K$*$1$k(JBAT$B$N:GBg8BF3F~!"(J(2)$B>CHq$B#3!%CO5e5,LO$NDcC:AG
$B!J#1!K(JBAT$B!J4{B8$N:G@hC<$N5;=Q!K$NIa5Z$H3W?7E*5;=Q$N3+H/!&
$B!J#2!K;q6bLL!&5;=QLL$G$NFs9q4V!&B?9q4V6(NO$N?d?J(J
1. CDM$B!J%/%j!<%s3+H/%a%+%K%:%`!K$rJd40$9$kFs9q4V%*%U%;%C%H!&%a%+%K%:%`$N?d?J(J
2. $B
$B$=$N:]!"$H$j$o$1B?9q4V%Y!<%9$N;q6b6(NO$O!"!VF|K\$N4i$,8+$($J$$!W!"!VG<@G
$B6qBNE*$J@)EY@_7W$K$"$?$C$F$O!"(JGCF$B$K$h$k;Y1g$,2A$G$-$k$H$H$b$K!"(JGCF$B$r?(G^$K@h?J9q$+$i$NEjM;;q$,B%$5$l$k$h$&$J;EAH$_$H$J$k$3$H$,=EMW$G$"$k!#$=$N$?$a$K$b!"29<<8z2L%,%9:o8:NL$rDjNL2=$7!"F)L@@-$r3NJ]$9$k$?$a$N(JMRV$B$H;q6b1g=u$H$r0lBN2=$7$?;EAH$_$r!"5;=Q$rM-$9$k;:6H3&$N0U8+$bF'$^$(8!F$$9$Y$-$G$"$k!#(J$B!J#3!K%-%c%Q%7%F%#!&%S%k%G%#%s%0$NB%?J(J
$B!J#4!K(J3L$B!J(J"Lighting Africa$B!"(JLinking Africa$B!"(JLifting Africa"$B!K$N?d?J(J
$B!J#5!K4D6-5;=Q%W%i%C%H%U%)!<%`!J(JWIPO-Green$B!K$rDL$8$?DcC:AG5;=Q0\E>(J
$B!J#6!K%;%/%?!
$B#4!%$o$,9q$NCf4|L\I8$K$D$$$F(J
$B#5!%=*$o$j$K(J